统招专升本英语基础模拟题练习打卡(2023.8.10)

　　1. This test is for students _______ native language is not English.

　　A. whose

　　B. that

　　C. of whom

　　D. which

　　2. ________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.

　　A. For

　　B. Since

　　C. Before

　　D. While

　　3. Why ________ did you take the dog into the churchyard?

　　A. on earth

　　B. on the earth

　　C.in earth

　　D.in the earth

　　4. Not until Mr. Smith came to China ________ what kind of country she is.

　　A. he knew

　　B. he didn’t know

　　C. did he know

　　D. be couldn’t know

　　5. Tourism, which is a major ______ of income for the city, may be seriously affected.

　　A. resource

　　B. source

　　C. course

　　D. cause

　　6. Ten years ago the population of our village was ______ that of theirs.

　　A. as twice large as

　　B. twice as large as

　　C. twice as much as

　　D. as twice much as

　　7. — Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday?

　　— Well, I ______, but I forgot it.

　　A. need have

　　B. ought have

　　C. should have

　　D. must have

　　8. Compared with last year, the sales this year ______ by 20 percent.

　　A. rose

　　B. raised

　　C. arose

　　D. aroused

　　9. Only under special circumstances ______ to take make-up tests.

　　A. permitted are freshmen

　　B. freshmen are permitted

　　C. are freshmen permitted

　　D. are permitted freshmen

　　参考答案：

　　1.【答案】A

　　【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这考试是针对母语为非英语的学生。本题。考查定语从句引导词的用法。如果定语从句中的主语与先行词为所属关系，则可以使用whose引导。故选A。

　　2.【答案】B

　　【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意为既然你明天就走了，我们可以今晚一起吃晚饭。since意为既然,故选B。

　　3.【答案】A

　　【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：你到底为什么把狗带到墓地?on earth意为究竟， 到底，on the earth意为在地球上，in earth意为在土壤中。故选A。

　　4.【答案】C

　　【解析】考查部分倒装。句意：直到史密斯先生来到了中国，他才知道中国是一个怎样的国家。not until位于句首是，句子需要部分倒装。且不需要再次否定。故选C。

　　5.【答案】B

　　【解析】考查名词形近词辨析。句意：旅游业是该市的主要收入来源，它可能会受到严重影响。resource资源;source来源;course课程;cause原因，理由。综合句意，故答案选B。

　　6.【答案】B

　　【解析】考查倍数表达法。句意：十年前我们村的人口是他们村的两倍。比较级的正确语序是倍数词+as+形容词/副词原级+as+其他。故答案选B。

　　7.【答案】C

　　【解析】考查情态动词。句意：——你昨天为什么没去Mike的生日聚会呢?——我本应该去的，但是我忘记了。根据but I forgot it可知是对过去情况的虚拟，用should have done表示本应该做但没有做;need have done表示有必要做某事却没做，不符合语境;must have done表示对过去情况的肯定推测，故排除A、D选项;B项应是ought to have，故排除。故答案选C。

　　8.【答案】A

　　【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：与去年相比，今年的销售额上升了20%。rise vi. 上升;raise vt. 增加，后接宾语;arise出现;arouse激发。结合语境及词汇用法，故答案选A。

　　9.【答案】C

　　【解析】考查部分倒装句。句意：新生只有在特殊情况下才允许参加补考。考查only引导的部分倒装。only的倒装有两个条件：only要放在句首，且后面强调的是状语。only放在了句首，后面的主句使用部分倒装的形式。故答案选C。